PN · Medical-Surgical · 2023 Exam

ATI PN Medical-Surgical Proctored Exam 2023

A 94-question practice exam written to mirror the 2023 ATI PN Medical-Surgical proctored exam — same content outline, same question styles, with a full rationale for every answer. One-time $50 purchase, instant PDF download.

What's inside

  • 94 original practice questions aligned to the 2023 Medical-Surgical content outline, scoped to PN/VN practice responsibilities.
  • Predominantly classic four-option multiple choice, with a smaller number of select-all-that-apply items.
  • A full rationale for every answer, in a separate answer key so you can self-test first.
  • Coverage of major adult health conditions at the PN/VN scope: cardiovascular & respiratory care, endocrine & metabolic disorders, gastrointestinal & renal care, musculoskeletal & neurological care, and perioperative & wound care.
  • Printable PDF — keep it forever, study offline.

Who it's for

PN or VN students whose program has assigned the 2023 version of the ATI Medical-Surgical content mastery exam, or anyone who wants a timed, exam-length practice run before test day. Taking the 2026 version instead? Use the 2026 exam.

Content note

Trademark disclaimer. This site operates independently and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by Assessment Technologies Institute, LLC (ATI). Any reference to ATI or ATI proctored exams is used only to identify the subject matter our original study guides are intended to help students review — these are not reproductions of ATI's proprietary exam content.

Study Guide

What the 2023 ATI PN/VN Medical-Surgical proctored exam covers

ATI organizes Medical-Surgical around major adult health conditions, scoped to what a PN/VN performs and reports. Our 94-question practice exam distributes questions across them in a similar proportion to what you'll see on test day. The 2023 series is predominantly classic four-option multiple choice with a smaller number of select-all-that-apply items, and our 2023 exam matches that mix.

1

Cardiovascular & Respiratory Care

Expect questions on heart failure, MI, dysrhythmia recognition, oxygen therapy, and COPD/asthma management at the PN/VN scope. A PN/VN monitors vital signs and oxygen saturation, reports significant changes, and performs routine interventions like positioning and oxygen delivery — but titrating vasoactive drips or interpreting new dysrhythmias for treatment decisions is RN- or provider-level judgment. Know which cardiac and respiratory findings require an immediate report versus routine documentation.

2

Endocrine & Metabolic Disorders

Diabetes management (insulin administration, hypoglycemia/hyperglycemia recognition, foot care teaching) and thyroid disorders are common here. PN/VN items focus heavily on recognizing signs of hypoglycemia versus hyperglycemia and knowing the immediate action (usually a fast-acting carbohydrate) rather than adjusting insulin regimens, which stays with the RN or provider.

3

Gastrointestinal & Renal Care

This domain covers GI bleeding, bowel obstruction, ostomy care, and renal failure/dialysis basics. Expect intake-and-output tracking, NPO status, and routine ostomy or catheter care questions — tasks well within PN/VN scope — alongside items that test when an abnormal finding (like sudden decreased urine output) needs to be reported up rather than managed independently.

4

Musculoskeletal & Neurological Care

Fractures, joint replacements, stroke, and neuro checks show up frequently. PN/VN questions often test proper positioning, cast/traction care, and basic neuro assessment (LOC, pupil checks, grip strength) as data collection — with escalation to the RN when findings suggest a new or worsening neurological deficit.

5

Perioperative & Wound Care

Pre- and post-operative teaching, dressing changes, wound assessment, and infection signs make up a large share of Medical-Surgical content. These are hands-on, procedural items with a clear correct sequence or precaution level, making them efficient points to lock in with focused review of aseptic technique and post-op complication recognition (e.g., signs of DVT, atelectasis, or wound dehiscence).

Sample questions from the 2023 PN/VN Medical-Surgical exam

Three questions written to the PN/VN Medical-Surgical scope, in the style of the 94-question 2023 exam, with the correct answer and rationale shown. The full PDF puts the answer key in a separate section so you can sit the exam untimed or timed first.
An LPN/LVN is caring for a client with COPD who is receiving oxygen at 2 L/min via nasal cannula. The client's spouse asks the LPN/LVN to increase the oxygen flow because the client appears short of breath. What should the LPN/LVN do?
A. Increase the oxygen flow rate to 4 L/min
B. Notify the RN of the client's respiratory status before changing the flow rate
C. Switch the client to a face mask at the current flow rate
D. Tell the spouse that oxygen flow can never be changed

Rationale: In clients with COPD, increasing oxygen flow without provider or RN input can suppress the hypoxic drive to breathe. The LPN/LVN should assess and report the change in status rather than independently adjusting the flow rate.

An LPN/LVN notes that a client's new colostomy stoma appears dark red-purple instead of the pink-red color documented at the previous assessment. What should the LPN/LVN do?
A. Apply a water-soluble lubricant to the stoma
B. Document the finding as a normal variation
C. Report the finding to the RN immediately
D. Change the ostomy pouch and recheck in two hours

Rationale: A stoma that becomes dark red-purple or dusky suggests compromised blood flow and must be reported to the RN immediately for prompt evaluation.

An LPN/LVN is reinforcing pre-operative teaching with a client scheduled for surgery the next morning. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
A. I will remove my nail polish and jewelry before surgery.
B. I can have a light breakfast the morning of surgery.
C. I will use the incentive spirometer as instructed after surgery.
D. I should tell the team about all the medications I take.

Rationale: Clients are typically required to be NPO for a set period before surgery, commonly 6-8 hours for food, so planning to eat breakfast the morning of surgery indicates a misunderstanding requiring further teaching.

ATI PN/VN Medical-Surgical 2023 exam FAQ

1

How is the 2023 exam different from the 2026 exam?

The 2023 series uses the earlier Medical-Surgical blueprint and is mostly classic multiple choice plus select-all-that-apply. Programs that moved to the newer series should use the 2026 exam, which adds NGN-style case studies and extended multiple response items.

2

How many questions are on the ATI PN/VN Medical-Surgical 2023 proctored exam?

ATI's official exam length varies by program, so a 94-question practice exam gives you a realistic full-length run covering the major adult health content areas. Your program sets the exact count and time limit — check your syllabus.

3

Which version does my school use?

Ask your instructor or check the assessment name inside your ATI account — the series year is shown on the assessment card. Not sure yet? Compare it against the 2026 exam details on this site.

4

Is this the actual ATI 2023 exam?

No. This is an independent, original practice exam written to cover the same content areas and question style as ATI's 2023 PN/VN Medical-Surgical content-mastery exam. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or a reproduction of Assessment Technologies Institute's proprietary exam content.

5

Should I also get the Medical-Surgical Study Guide?

The ATI PN Medical-Surgical Study Guide is the broad content review; this 94-question exam is the timed dress rehearsal. Most students do the study guide first, then sit the exam a few days before test day.

If a download fails or the guide is not what the page described, we fix it or refund you.

Contact us within 14 days of purchase. Subscriptions can be cancelled at any time and refunded within 7 days of the charge.

14 daysto ask for a refund

Prefer to practise online?

The quiz engine asks one question at a time and explains every answer.